Hormizd VI
Hormizd VI 𐭠𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭬𐭦𐭣 | |
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King of Kings of Iran and non-Iran | |
Drachma of Hormizd VI | |
Shahanshah of the Sasanian Empire | |
Reign | 630–632 |
Predecessor | Shapur-i Shahrvaraz |
Successor | Yazdegerd III |
Died | 632 |
Religion | Zoroastrianism |
Hormizd VI (Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭬𐭦𐭣) was a Sasanian prince who ruled from 630 to 632.
The overthrow and execution of his grandfather Khosrow II (r. 590–628) in 628 led to a civil war that saw many pretenders to the Sasanian throne. This period saw a series of monarchs with very short reigns, often of less than a year. Before Hormizd VI, Shapur-i Shahrvaraz had a short reign, before he was deposed by powerful magnate Farrukh Hormizd. He then raised the Sasanian princess Azarmidokht to the throne in Ctesiphon in 630. Shortly after, the troops of prominent Sasanian general and usurper Shahrbaraz proclaimed Horizd VI to be king in Nisibis.
He maintained himself about two years in Nisibis,[1] until he was overthrown by the same troops who had previously supported him. Yazdegerd III, another grandson of Khosrow II, with the support of the nobles, succeeded in becoming the sole ruler of the empire.[2]
References
- ^ Meyer, Eduard (1911). "Hormizd s.v. Hormizd V" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 694.
- ^ Shahbazi 2004, pp. 467–469.
Sources
- Shahbazi, A. Shapur (2004). "Hormozd V". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XII, Fasc. 5. pp. 467–469.
Hormizd VI | ||
Preceded by | King of Kings of Iran and non-Iran 630–632 | Succeeded by |
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- Ardashir I (224–242)
- Shapur I (240–270)
- Hormizd I (270–271)
- Bahram I (271–274)
- Bahram II (274–293)
- Bahram III (293)
- Narseh (293–303)
- Hormizd II (303–309)
- Adur Narseh (309)
- Shapur II (309–379)
- Ardashir II (379–383)
- Shapur III (383–388)
- Bahram IV (388–399)
- Yazdegerd I (399–420)
- Shapur IV (420)
- Khosrow (420)
- Bahram V (420–438)
- Yazdegerd II (438–457)
- Hormizd III (457–459)
- Peroz I (459–484)
- Balash (484–488)
- Kavad I (488–496)
- Jamasp (496–498/9)
- Kavad I (498/9–531)
- Khosrow I (531–579)
- Hormizd IV (579–590)
- Khosrow II (590)
- Bahram VI Chobin§ (590–591)
- Khosrow II (591–628)
- Vistahm§ (591–596)
- Kavad II (628)
- Ardashir III (628–630)
- Shahrbaraz§ (630)
- Khosrow III§ (630)
- Boran (630)
- Shapur-i Shahrvaraz (630)
- Azarmidokht (630–631)
- Farrukh Hormizd§ (630–631)
- Hormizd VI§ (630–632)
- Khosrow IV§ (630–636)
- Boran (631–632)
- Yazdegerd III (632–651)
- Peroz III (pretender)
- Bahram VII (pretender)
- Narsieh (pretender)
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