Luis Concha Córdoba

Colombian priest and Cardinal
EducationTheological Seminary of BogotáAlma materPontifical Biblical InstituteMottoMea lux DominusCoat of armsLuis Concha Córdoba's coat of arms
Styles of
Luis Concha Córdoba
Reference styleHis Eminence
Spoken styleYour Eminence
Informal styleCardinal

Luis Concha Córdoba (November 7, 1891—September 18, 1975) was a Colombian priest and Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.

Cardinal Concha served as Archbishop of Bogotá from 1959 to 1972, before his elevation to the cardinalate in 1961.

Biography

Luis Concha Córdoba was born in Bogotá to José Vicente Concha, the future president of Colombia, and his first wife, Leonor Córdoba. His father prepared him for his first Communion. He was homeschooled in Latin by Dr Miguel Abadía Méndez, who was professor of the same subject at the Seminary of Bogotá, where Concha entered in 1908 to continue his studies in Latin. When Concha's father was made the Colombian ambassador to France, Luis went with him to Paris and there studied humanities. Upon his return to Bogotá, he continued his studies for the priesthood at the seminary.

Ordained on October 28, 1916, Concha then served as a chaplain to the cathedral school, and a professor at the seminary and Our Lady of the Rosary University in Bogotá until 1918, while also doing pastoral work. He was the director of the archdiocesan newspaper from November 1918 to March 1919, and later from August 16 to October 15, 1924. He further studied at the Pontifical Biblical Institute in Rome (where he studied Sacred Scripture), and the Seminary of Saint-Sulpice in Paris. In late 1920, he was forced by ill health to return early to Colombia without obtaining any academic degrees.

He was named a monastery chaplain, the prefect of studies and a professor at the seminary of Bogotá, and a professor of religion at Gimnasio Moderno and again at Our Lady of the Rosary University in 1921. Concha was raised to the rank of Privy Chamberlain Supernumerary on February 21 of that same year, and was later made spiritual director at the Bogotá seminary in 1923. President Pedro Nel Ospina offered him the position of rector of Our Lady of the Rosary University, but he declined. After teaching Sacred Scripture and moral theology at Bogotá's seminary, Concha became a prebendary of the cathedral chapter.

President of the committee for the 1925 Holy Year, he was also Sub-Promoter of the Faith in the informative process for the beatification of Ezequiel Moreno y Díaz, OAR, who was later canonized by Pope John Paul II on October 11, 1992. From 1933 to 1934, Concha served as a canon theologian of Bogotá's cathedral chapter and as secretary of the archdiocesan curia. He then worked as a general assistant to Catholic Action, and archdiocesan chancellor before becoming substitute to the Vicar General in 1934.

On July 13, 1935, Concha was appointed Bishop of Manizales by Pope Pius XI. He received his episcopal consecration on the following November 30 from Archbishop Ismael Perdomo, with Bishops Francisco Cristóbal Toro and Crisanto Luque Sánchez serving as co-consecrators, in the Cathedral of Bogotá. Concha became an Archbishop when his diocese was elevated to the rank of a metropolitan archdiocese on May 10, 1954.

Concha was later named Archbishop of Bogotá and thus Primate of the Church in Colombia on May 18, 1959. The next day, on May 19, he was made Vicar of the Catholic Military Ordinariate of Colombia. He also served as President of the Colombian Episcopal Conference.

Pope John XXIII made him Cardinal Priest of S. Maria Nuova in the consistory of January 16, 1961. The Colombian primate attended the Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1965, and was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the 1963 papal conclave that selected Pope Paul VI. Concha was staunchly conservative,[1][2] and so Colombia was slow in implementing the reforms of the Council[2] He even prohibited any funeral Masses from being celebrated for liberation theologian, Camilo Torres Restrepo.[3] Concha resigned as Bogotá's archbishop on July 22, 1972, and military vicar of Colombia on the following July 29.

The Cardinal died after a long and painful illness at Clínica de Marly in Bogotá, aged 83, where he is buried in the cathedral.

References

  1. ^ TIME Magazine. New Spirit in the Church August 23, 1963.
  2. ^ a b TIME Magazine. Reaction & Reform in Colombia March 3, 1967
  3. ^ TIME Magazine. Latin America: A Divided Church August 23, 1968

External links

  • Catholic-Hierarchy [self-published]
  • Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Juan González Arbeláez
Archbishop of Manizales
1935–1959
Succeeded by
Preceded by Archbishop of Bogotá
1959–1975
Succeeded by
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Ordinaries of the Archdiocese of Bogotá
Archbishops of Santafé
en Nueva Granada
Juan de los Barrios
Luis Zapata de Cárdenas
Alfonso López de Avila
Bartolomé Martinez Menacho y Mesa
Bartolomé Lobo Guerrero
Juan Castro
Pedro Ordóñez y Flórez
Hernando de Arias y Ugarte
Julián de Cortázar
Bernardino de Almansa Carrión
Cristóbal de Torres
Juan de Arguinao
Antonio Sanz Lozano
Ignacio de Urbina
Francisco de Cosío y Otero
Francisco del Rincón
Antonio Álvarez de Quiñones
Juan de Galavís
Diego Fermín de Vergara
Pedro de Azúa e Iturgoyen
José Javier de Arauz y Rojas
Manuel Sosa Betencourt
Francisco de la Riva
Lucas Ramírez Galán
Agustín Camacho y Rojas
Agustín de Alvarado y Castillo
Antonio Caballero y Góngora
Baltazar Martínez de Compañón
Fernando del Portillo y Torres
Juan Bautista Sacristán y Galiano
Isidoro Domínguez
Fernando Caycedit Florez
Manuel José Mosquera y Arboleda
Antonio Herrán y Zaldúa
Vicente Arbeláez
José Telésforo Paúl
Ignacio León Velasco
Bernardo Herrera Restrepo
Archbishops of BogotáAuxiliary bishops,
current
Luis Alí Herrera
Pedro Salamanca Mantilla
Auxiliary bishops,
former
José Carrión y Marfil
José Antonio Chaves
Indalecio Barreto
Mosé Higuera
Leonidas Medina
Luis Andrade Valderrama
Emilio de Brigard Ortiz
Luis Pérez Hernández
José Martinez Vargas
Gabriel Montalvo Higuera
Pablo Correa León
José Calderón Contreras
Rubén Buitrago Trujillo
Alfonso López Trujillo
Luis Parra Mora
Mario Revollo Bravo
Víctor López Forero
Ramón Molina Jaramillo
Luis Romero Franco
Jorge Ardila Serrano
Guillermo Alvaro Ortiz Carrillo
Enrique Sarmiento Angulo
Fabio Suescún Mutis
Agustín Otero Largacha
José Falla Robles
Oscar Urbina Ortega
José Ruiz Arenas
Fernando Sabogal Viana
Daniel Caro Borda
José Ospina Leongómez
Francisco Nieto Súa
Priests who became
bishops elsewhere
Eduardo Maldonado Calvo
Alfredo Rubio Díaz
Alberto Uribe Urdaneta
Héctor Luis Gutiérrez Pabón
Héctor Cubillos Peña
Mario E. Dorsonville
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