Mid-day Sun

British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse
Mid-day Sun
Mid-day Sun, ridden by Michael Beary, in 1937 in a photograph by Frank Griggs
SireSolario
GrandsireGainsborough
DamBridge of Allan
DamsirePhalaris
SexStallion
Foaled1934
CountryUnited Kingdom
ColourBay
BreederWilliam Thomas Sears
OwnerLettice Miller (Mrs G. B. Miller)
TrainerFred Butters
Record15: 6-1-2
Earnings£
Major wins
Free Handicap (1937)
Lingfield Derby Trial (1937)
Epsom Derby (1937)
Hardwicke Stakes (1937)

Mid-day Sun (1934–1954) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. After showing little promise as a two-year-old in 1936, Mid-day Sun improved into top class performer at three. In 1937 he won five races including The Derby and the Hardwicke Stakes at Royal Ascot. He was retired to stud in 1938 but had little success as a stallion. He was the first winner of the Derby at Epsom to be owned by a woman.

Background

Mid-day Sun was a bay horse bred in England by W. T. Sears. As a yearling he was sent to the sales at Newmarket but attracted little interest and did not reach his reserve price of 2,000 guineas. Shortly afterwards, a private sale was arranged by the trainer Fred Butters,[1] acting on the advice of his more famous elder brother Frank,[2] and the colt entered the ownership of Lettice Miller (officially Mrs G. B. Miller).[3] Butters, took charge of the colt’s training at his stables at Kingsclere, Berkshire.

Mid-day Sun’s sire, Solario was an outstanding racehorse who won the Coronation Cup and the Ascot Gold Cup in 1926, before going on to be Champion sire three times. His dam, Bridge of Allan, was a minor winner and a half sister of the 2000 Guineas runner-up Knockando.[4]

Racing career

1936: two-year-old season

Mid-day Sun did little in his two-year-old season to suggest that he was a potential Classic winner. He lost his first six races, his best effort coming when he finished sixth to Perifox in the Richmond Stakes at Goodwood. At Newmarket on October 13 Mid-day Sun recorded his first win when carrying a light weight in a one-mile Nursery (a handicap race for two-year-olds). He then finished second in a similar event at the same course two weeks later, failing to give seventeen pounds to the winner.[5] At the end of the season he was rated on 99 pounds, more than thirty pounds below the top-rated colt Foray.[4]

1937: three-year-old season

On his three-year-old debut, Mid-day Sun won the Free Handicap at Newmarket in April, receiving six pounds from the filly Exhibitionnist. The form of the race did not look particularly strong, but was boosted later in the year when the runner-up won both the 1000 Guineas and the Oaks. On his next start, Mid-day Sun proved himself capable of competing with the best colts by finishing third of the eighteen runners behind Le Ksar and Goya in the 2000 Guineas. He then prepared for the Derby by winning a slowly run race for the Lingfield Derby Trial. In the build-up to the Classic he was reported to be "in demand" in the betting market but was not among the favourites.[6]

At Epsom, Mid-day Sun was ridden by the Irish jockey Michael Beary and started at odds of 100/7 (just over 14/1) in a field of twenty-one. The race was run in bright sunshine in front of the customary immense crowd including the King and Queen.[7] Mid-day Sun was held up in the early stages as Renardo and then Fairford led the field. Le Grand Duc moved into the lead from Goya in the straight, heading a closely packed group of seven horses, with Beary moving his horse into contention. Mid-day Sun produced a “dazzling run”[8] to move through the middle of the group, and pass Le Grand Duc inside the final furlong. Once in front, he held off the late challenge of Sandsprite to win by one and a half lengths. Mrs Miller called the result "the moment of my life" before explaining that she would prefer to celebrate with "a cup of tea" followed by a quiet dinner with her husband and mother.[9] Beary felt that the colt had been "running lazily" in the early stages, but said that he had "responded gallantly" at the finish.[2] The quality of the race was, however, questioned by some including the Sunday Times who pointed out that the proximity of the 100/1 outsider Sandsprite made the form look suspect.[10]

Mid-day Sun was then sent to Royal Ascot where he was matched against leading older horses including the American-bred Flares in the Hardwicke Stakes. He took the lead early in the straight and pulled clear to win decisively, returning to "a big reception".[11] According to Butters, the race "took nothing out of him",[12] and he was then aimed at the St Leger at Doncaster. He prepared for the Classic by winning the Manton Stakes at Salisbury on August 23. In the St Leger Mid-day Sun started favourite but Beary struggled to obtain a clear run in the straight[13] and although the colt finished strongly he finished third, beaten just over a length by Chulmleigh with Fair Copy second.[14]

1938: four-year-old season

Mid-day Sun was kept in training as a four-year-old and aimed at the Ascot Gold Cup.[15] His temperament became a problem however and it proved impossible to train him effectively. He was retired to stud without racing in 1938.[4]

Assessment

Mid-day Sun was officially rated the best three-year-old colt of 1937 by the Jockey club handicapper.[16] In their book A Century of Champions, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Mid-day Sun on 126, making him a “poor” Derby winner.[17]

Stud career

Mid-day Sun was not a successful stallion although his opportunities were limited by his standing at a small stud farm during wartime. His best offspring was Sterope, a leading miler who won the Cambridgeshire Handicap twice, but was excluded from most top events by his status as a gelding.[17] In 1950 Mid-day Sun was exported to New Zealand where he died in 1954.

Pedigree

Pedigree of Mid-day Sun (GB), bay stallion, 1934
Sire
Solario (IRE)
1922
Gainsborough
1915
Bayardo Bay Ronald
Galicia
Rosedrop St. Frusquin
Rosaline
Sun Worship
1912
Sundridge Amphion
Sierra
Doctrine Ayrshire
Axiom
Dam
Bridge of Allan (GB)
1928
Phalaris
1913 
Polymelus Cyllene
Maid Marian
Bromus Sainfoin
Cheery
Spean Bridge
1910 
Spearmint Carbine
Maid of the Mint
Santa Brigida St. Simon
Bridget (Family: 8)

References

  1. ^ "Frederick Butters". Horseracinghistory.co.uk. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  2. ^ a b "FIRST TIME IN HISTORY". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-06-23. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  3. ^ "Lettice Miller". Horseracinghistory.co.uk. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  4. ^ a b c Mortimer, Roger; Onslow, Richard; Willett, Peter (1978). Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing. Macdonald and Jane’s. ISBN 0-354-08536-0.
  5. ^ "SOLARIO'S FIRST". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-06-03. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  6. ^ "DERBY FAVOURITISM". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-05-25. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  7. ^ "ROYAL WELCOME". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-06-03. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  8. ^ "MID-DAY SUN WINS". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-06-03. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  9. ^ "NO CHAMPAGNE!". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-06-23. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  10. ^ "TOPSY-TURVY FORM". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-07-06. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  11. ^ "VALERIAN'S DOUBLE". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-07-20. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  12. ^ "PLANS FOR MID-DAY SUN". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-08-16. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  13. ^ "LAST-MINUTE MOUNT". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-09-30. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  14. ^ "ST. LEGER STAKES". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1937-09-09. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  15. ^ "FURTHER RACING". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1938-02-25. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  16. ^ "CASH BOOK FOR TURKEY". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1938-03-23. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
  17. ^ a b Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1999). A Century of Champions. Portway Press. ISBN 1-901570-15-0.

External links

  • News photograph showing Mrs Miller leading in Mid-day Sun after the Derby
  • Newsreel of 1937 Derby from British Pathé
  • v
  • t
  • e
Epsom Derby winners
  • 1780 Diomed
  • 1781 Young Eclipse
  • 1782 Assassin
  • 1783 Saltram
  • 1784 Serjeant
  • 1785 Aimwell
  • 1786 Noble
  • 1787 Sir Peter Teazle
  • 1788 Sir Thomas
  • 1789 Skyscraper
  • 1790 Rhadamanthus
  • 1791 Eager
  • 1792 John Bull
  • 1793 Waxy
  • 1794 Daedalus
  • 1795 Spread Eagle
  • 1796 Didelot
  • 1797 colt by Fidget
  • 1798 Sir Harry
  • 1799 Archduke
  • 1800 Champion
  • 1801 Eleanor ♥
  • 1802 Tyrant
  • 1803 Ditto
  • 1804 Hannibal
  • 1805 Cardinal Beaufort
  • 1806 Paris
  • 1807 Election
  • 1808 Pan
  • 1809 Pope
  • 1810 Whalebone
  • 1811 Phantom
  • 1812 Octavius
  • 1813 Smolensko
  • 1814 Blucher
  • 1815 Whisker
  • 1816 Prince Leopold
  • 1817 Azor
  • 1818 Sam
  • 1819 Tiresias
  • 1820 Sailor
  • 1821 Gustavus
  • 1822 Moses
  • 1823 Emilius
  • 1824 Cedric
  • 1825 Middleton
  • 1826 Lap-dog
  • 1827 Mameluke
  • 1828 Cadland
  • 1829 Frederick
  • 1830 Priam
  • 1831 Spaniel
  • 1832 St. Giles
  • 1833 Dangerous
  • 1834 Plenipotentiary
  • 1835 Mundig
  • 1836 Bay Middleton
  • 1837 Phosphorus
  • 1838 Amato
  • 1839 Bloomsbury
  • 1840 Little Wonder
  • 1841 Coronation
  • 1842 Attila
  • 1843 Cotherstone
  • 1844 Orlando
  • 1845 The Merry Monarch
  • 1846 Pyrrhus The First
  • 1847 Cossack
  • 1848 Surplice
  • 1849 The Flying Dutchman
  • 1850 Voltigeur
  • 1851 Teddington
  • 1852 Daniel O'Rourke
  • 1853 West Australian ₩
  • 1854 Andover
  • 1855 Wild Dayrell
  • 1856 Ellington
  • 1857 Blink Bonny
  • 1858 Beadsman
  • 1859 Musjid
  • 1860 Thormanby
  • 1861 Kettledrum
  • 1862 Caractacus
  • 1863 Macaroni
  • 1864 Blair Athol
  • 1865 Gladiateur
  • 1866 Lord Lyon ₩
  • 1867 Hermit
  • 1868 Blue Gown
  • 1869 Pretender
  • 1870 Kingcraft
  • 1871 Favonius
  • 1872 Cremorne
  • 1873 Doncaster
  • 1874 George Frederick
  • 1875 Galopin
  • 1876 Kisber
  • 1877 Silvio
  • 1878 Sefton
  • 1879 Sir Bevys
  • 1880 Bend Or
  • 1881 Iroquois
  • 1882 Shotover ♥
  • 1883 St. Blaise
  • 1884 St. Gatien
  • Harvester
  • 1885 Melton
  • 1886 Ormonde ₩
  • 1887 Merry Hampton
  • 1888 Ayrshire
  • 1889 Donovan
  • 1890 Sainfoin
  • 1891 Common ₩
  • 1892 Sir Hugo
  • 1893 Isinglass ₩
  • 1894 Ladas
  • 1895 Sir Visto
  • 1896 Persimmon
  • 1897 Galtee More
  • 1898 Jeddah
  • 1899 Flying Fox ₩
  • 1900 Diamond Jubilee ₩
  • 1901 Volodyovski
  • 1902 Ard Patrick
  • 1903 Rock Sand
  • 1904 St. Amant
  • 1905 Cicero
  • 1906 Spearmint
  • 1907 Orby
  • 1908 Signorinetta
  • 1909 Minoru
  • 1910 Lemberg
  • 1911 Sunstar
  • 1912 Tagalie
  • 1913 Aboyeur
  • 1914 Durbar
  • 1915 Pommern ₩
  • 1916 Fifinella ♥
  • 1917 Gay Crusader
  • 1918 Gainsborough ₩
  • 1919 Grand Parade
  • 1920 Spion Kop
  • 1921 Humorist
  • 1922 Captain Cuttle
  • 1923 Papyrus
  • 1924 Sansovino
  • 1925 Manna
  • 1926 Coronach
  • 1927 Call Boy
  • 1928 Felstead
  • 1929 Trigo
  • 1930 Blenheim
  • 1931 Cameronian
  • 1932 April the Fifth
  • 1933 Hyperion
  • 1934 Windsor Lad
  • 1935 Bahram ₩
  • 1936 Mahmoud
  • 1937 Mid-day Sun
  • 1938 Bois Roussel
  • 1939 Blue Peter
  • 1940 Pont l'Eveque
  • 1941 Owen Tudor
  • 1942 Watling Street
  • 1943 Straight Deal
  • 1944 Ocean Swell
  • 1945 Dante
  • 1946 Airborne
  • 1947 Pearl Diver
  • 1948 My Love
  • 1949 Nimbus
  • 1950 Galcador
  • 1951 Arctic Prince
  • 1952 Tulyar
  • 1953 Pinza
  • 1954 Never Say Die
  • 1955 Phil Drake
  • 1956 Lavandin
  • 1957 Crepello
  • 1958 Hard Ridden
  • 1959 Parthia
  • 1960 St. Paddy
  • 1961 Psidium
  • 1962 Larkspur
  • 1963 Relko
  • 1964 Santa Claus
  • 1965 Sea Bird
  • 1966 Charlottown
  • 1967 Royal Palace
  • 1968 Sir Ivor
  • 1969 Blakeney
  • 1970 Nijinsky ₩
  • 1971 Mill Reef
  • 1972 Roberto
  • 1973 Morston
  • 1974 Snow Knight
  • 1975 Grundy
  • 1976 Empery
  • 1977 The Minstrel
  • 1978 Shirley Heights
  • 1979 Troy
  • 1980 Henbit
  • 1981 Shergar
  • 1982 Golden Fleece
  • 1983 Teenoso
  • 1984 Secreto
  • 1985 Slip Anchor
  • 1986 Shahrastani
  • 1987 Reference Point
  • 1988 Kahyasi
  • 1989 Nashwan
  • 1990 Quest For Fame
  • 1991 Generous
  • 1992 Dr Devious
  • 1993 Commander in Chief
  • 1994 Erhaab
  • 1995 Lammtarra
  • 1996 Shaamit
  • 1997 Benny the Dip
  • 1998 High-Rise
  • 1999 Oath
  • 2000 Sinndar
  • 2001 Galileo
  • 2002 High Chaparral
  • 2003 Kris Kin
  • 2004 North Light
  • 2005 Motivator
  • 2006 Sir Percy
  • 2007 Authorized
  • 2008 New Approach
  • 2009 Sea the Stars
  • 2010 Workforce
  • 2011 Pour Moi
  • 2012 Camelot
  • 2013 Ruler of the World
  • 2014 Australia
  • 2015 Golden Horn
  • 2016 Harzand
  • 2017 Wings of Eagles
  • 2018 Masar
  • 2019 Anthony Van Dyck
  • 2020 Serpentine
  • 2021 Adayar
  • 2022 Desert Crown
  • 2023 Auguste Rodin
Legend - ₩ = Triple Crown Winners, ♥ = Filly