Standard Design for Buddhist Temple Construction

Standard Design for Buddhist Temple Construction is a Chinese language text written by Daoxuan in the early Tang dynasty. It described a design for Buddhist temples influenced by mainstream Chinese architecture, and based upon a traditional layout composed of multiple, related courtyards. This architectural tradition can be traced back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties.[1][2][3]

References

  1. ^ "Mountain Gate". Buddha Tooth Relic Temple. Retrieved October 12, 2023.
  2. ^ Jindi Yao, Jian Jin (2016). "Value of Planning and Design of Buddhist Temples in Hebei Province, China". Open House International. 41 (3): 44–49. doi:10.1108/OHI-03-2016-B0007. Retrieved October 12, 2023.
  3. ^ Sokolova, Anna. "Building and Rebuilding Buddhist Monasteries in Tang China: The Reconstruction of the Kaiyuan Monastery in Sizhou". MDPI. Ghent University. Retrieved October 12, 2023.
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Buddhist temples in China
Architectonic elements
  • Chiwen (鴟吻)
  • Hip-and-gable roof (歇山頂)
  • Dougong (斗拱)
  • Huilang [zh] (回廊)
  • Spirit screen (影壁)
  • Denglong (石燈籠)
  • Terrace ()
  • Chinese pavilion ()
  • Pagoda ()
  • Stupa (舍利塔)
  • Chinese guardian lions (石狮子)
  • Heng and Ha (金剛力士/哼哈二將)
Men (gates)
  • Shanmen (Mount gate) (山門)
  • Paifang (牌門)
Buildings
Major schools
Chan schools
Notable Buddhist temples in China


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