Italo Calvino

Italo Calvino

Lahir	Italo Giovanni Calvino Mameli (1923-10-15)15 Oktober 1923 Santiago de Las Vegas, Kuba
Meninggal	19 September 1985(1985-09-19) (umur 61) Siena, Tuscany, Italia
Makam	Garden cemetery of Castiglione della Pescaia, Italy
Pekerjaan	Penulis, wartawan
Kebangsaan	Italia
Aliran sastra	Oulipo, neorealism, Postmodernism
Karya terkenal	Kecamuk Cinta Kota-kota Imajiner If on a winter's night a traveler Six Memos for the Next Millennium
Pasangan	Esther Judith Singer
Anak	Giovanna

Italo Calvino (/kælˈviːnoʊ/,^[1]^[2] also US /kɑːlˈ-/,^[3] Italia: [ˈiːtalo kalˈviːno];^[4]15 Oktober 1923 – 19 September 1985) (ejaan di dalam bahasa Italia: [ˈiːtalo kalˈviːno]) adalah seorang jurnalis dan penulis cerita pendek serta novel. Hasil karyanya yang terkenal adalah trilogi Our Ancestors (1952–1959), kumpulan cerita pendek the Cosmicomics (1965), novel Kota-kota Imajiner (1972), dan If on a winter's night a traveler (1979).

Lionised di Inggris dan Amerika, Dia adalah penulis dari Italia yang paling-diterjemahkan kontemporer. Pada saat kematiannya, ia diberikan penghargaan Nobel untuk Sastra.

Referensi

^ "Calvino". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Diakses tanggal 2 August 2019.
^ "Calvino, Italo". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-08-26. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
^ "Calvino". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (edisi ke-5th). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 2014.
^ "Mi chiamo Italo Calvino" di YouTube. RAI (circa 1970), retrieved 25 October 2012.

l b s Penerima Penghargaan Bagutta
Giovan Battista Angioletti (1927) Giovanni Comisso (1928) Vincenzo Cardarelli (1929) Gino Rocca (1930) Giovanni Titta Rosa (1931) Leonida Rèpaci (1932) Raul Radice (1933) Carlo Emilio Gadda (1934) Enrico Sacchetti (1935) Silvio Negro (1936) Dario Ortolani (1947) Pier Antonio Quarantotti Gambini (1948) Giulio Confalonieri (1949) Vitaliano Brancati (1950) Indro Montanelli (1951) Francesco Serantini (1952) Leonardo Borghese (1953) Giuseppe Marotta (1954) Alfonso Gatto (1955) Giuseppe Lanza (1956) Pier Angelo Soldini (1957) Lorenzo Montano (1958) Italo Calvino (1959) Enrico Emanuelli (1960) Giorgio Vigolo (1961) Giuseppe Dessì (1962) Ottiero Ottieri (1963) Tommaso Landolfi (1964) Biagio Marin (1965) Manlio Cancogni (1966) Primo Levi (1967) Piero Chiara (1968) Niccolò Tucci (1969) Alberto Vigevani (1970) Pietro Gadda Conti (1971) Anna Banti (1972) Sergio Solmi (1973) Gianni Celati (1974) Enzo Forcella (1975) Mario Soldati (1976) Sandro Penna (1977) Carlo Cassola (1978) Mario Rigoni Stern (1979) Giovanni Macchia (1980) Pietro Citati (1981) Vittorio Sereni (1982) Giorgio Bassani (1983) Natalia Ginzburg (1984) Francesca Duranti (1985) Leonardo Sciascia (1986) Claudio Magris (1987) Luciano Erba (1988) Luigi Meneghello (1989) Fleur Jaeggy (1990) Livio Garzanti (1991) Giorgio Bocca (1992) Giovanni Giudici (1993) Alberto Arbasino (1994) Daniele Del Giudice (1995) Raffaello Baldini (1996) Sergio Ferrero (1997) Giovanni Raboni (1998) Fabio Carpi (1999) Andrea Zanzotto Mariano Bargellini (2000) Serena Vitale (2001) Roberto Calasso Giorgio Orelli (2002) Michele Mari Edoardo Sanguineti Eva Cantarella (2003) Franco Cordero (2004) Rosetta Loy (2005) Filippo Tuena Eugenio Borgna (2006) Alessandro Spina (2007) Andrej Longo (2008) Melania Gaia Mazzucco (2009) Corrado Stajano (2010) Gianfranco Calligarich dan Giovanni Mariotti (2011)

Penerima Penghargaan Bagutta

Giovan Battista Angioletti (1927)
Giovanni Comisso (1928)
Vincenzo Cardarelli (1929)
Gino Rocca (1930)
Giovanni Titta Rosa (1931)
Leonida Rèpaci (1932)
Raul Radice (1933)
Carlo Emilio Gadda (1934)
Enrico Sacchetti (1935)
Silvio Negro (1936)
Dario Ortolani (1947)
Pier Antonio Quarantotti Gambini (1948)
Giulio Confalonieri (1949)
Vitaliano Brancati (1950)
Indro Montanelli (1951)
Francesco Serantini (1952)
Leonardo Borghese (1953)
Giuseppe Marotta (1954)
Alfonso Gatto (1955)
Giuseppe Lanza (1956)
Pier Angelo Soldini (1957)
Lorenzo Montano (1958)
Italo Calvino (1959)
Enrico Emanuelli (1960)
Giorgio Vigolo (1961)
Giuseppe Dessì (1962)
Ottiero Ottieri (1963)
Tommaso Landolfi (1964)
Biagio Marin (1965)
Manlio Cancogni (1966)
Primo Levi (1967)
Piero Chiara (1968)
Niccolò Tucci (1969)
Alberto Vigevani (1970)
Pietro Gadda Conti (1971)
Anna Banti (1972)
Sergio Solmi (1973)
Gianni Celati (1974)
Enzo Forcella (1975)
Mario Soldati (1976)
Sandro Penna (1977)
Carlo Cassola (1978)
Mario Rigoni Stern (1979)
Giovanni Macchia (1980)
Pietro Citati (1981)
Vittorio Sereni (1982)
Giorgio Bassani (1983)
Natalia Ginzburg (1984)
Francesca Duranti (1985)
Leonardo Sciascia (1986)
Claudio Magris (1987)
Luciano Erba (1988)
Luigi Meneghello (1989)
Fleur Jaeggy (1990)
Livio Garzanti (1991)
Giorgio Bocca (1992)
Giovanni Giudici (1993)
Alberto Arbasino (1994)
Daniele Del Giudice (1995)
Raffaello Baldini (1996)
Sergio Ferrero (1997)
Giovanni Raboni (1998)
Fabio Carpi (1999)
Andrea Zanzotto
Mariano Bargellini (2000)
Serena Vitale (2001)
Roberto Calasso
Giorgio Orelli (2002)
Michele Mari
Edoardo Sanguineti
Eva Cantarella (2003)
Franco Cordero (2004)
Rosetta Loy (2005)
Filippo Tuena
Eugenio Borgna (2006)
Alessandro Spina (2007)
Andrej Longo (2008)
Melania Gaia Mazzucco (2009)
Corrado Stajano (2010)
Gianfranco Calligarich dan Giovanni Mariotti (2011)

l b s Penghargaan Fantasi Dunia — Life Achievement (Penghargaan Seumur Hidup)
Robert Bloch (1975) Fritz Leiber (1976) Ray Bradbury (1977) Frank Belknap Long (1978) Jorge Luis Borges (1979) Manly Wade Wellman (1980) C. L. Moore (1981) Italo Calvino (1982) Roald Dahl (1983) L. Sprague de Camp / Richard Matheson / E. Hoffmann Price / Jack Vance / Donald Wandrei (1984) Theodore Sturgeon (1985) Avram Davidson (1986) Jack Finney (1987) Everett F. Bleiler (1988) Evangeline Walton (1989) R. A. Lafferty (1990) Ray Russell (1991) Edd Cartier (1992) Harlan Ellison (1993) Jack Williamson (1994) Ursula K. Le Guin (1995) Gene Wolfe (1996) Madeleine L'Engle (1997) Edward L. Ferman / Andre Norton (1998) Hugh B. Cave (1999) Marion Zimmer Bradley / Michael Moorcock (2000) Frank Frazetta / Philip José Farmer (2001) Forrest J Ackerman / George H. Scithers (2002) Lloyd Alexander / Donald M. Grant (2003) Stephen King / Gahan Wilson (2004) Tom Doherty / Carol Emshwiller (2005) John Crowley / Stephen Fabian (2006) Betty Ballantine / Diana Wynne Jones (2007) Leo and Diane Dillon / Patricia A. McKillip (2008) Ellen Asher / Jane Yolen (2009) Brian Lumley / Terry Pratchett / Peter Straub (2010) Peter S. Beagle / Angélica Gorodischer (2011) Alan Garner / George R. R. Martin (2012) Susan Cooper / Tanith Lee (2013) Ellen Datlow / Chelsea Quinn Yarbro (2014) Ramsey Campbell / Sheri S. Tepper (2015) David G. Hartwell / Andrzej Sapkowski (2016) Terry Brooks / Marina Warner (2017)

Penghargaan Fantasi Dunia — Life Achievement (Penghargaan Seumur Hidup)

Robert Bloch (1975)
Fritz Leiber (1976)
Ray Bradbury (1977)
Frank Belknap Long (1978)
Jorge Luis Borges (1979)
Manly Wade Wellman (1980)
C. L. Moore (1981)
Italo Calvino (1982)
Roald Dahl (1983)
L. Sprague de Camp / Richard Matheson / E. Hoffmann Price / Jack Vance / Donald Wandrei (1984)
Theodore Sturgeon (1985)
Avram Davidson (1986)
Jack Finney (1987)
Everett F. Bleiler (1988)
Evangeline Walton (1989)
R. A. Lafferty (1990)
Ray Russell (1991)
Edd Cartier (1992)
Harlan Ellison (1993)
Jack Williamson (1994)
Ursula K. Le Guin (1995)
Gene Wolfe (1996)
Madeleine L'Engle (1997)
Edward L. Ferman / Andre Norton (1998)
Hugh B. Cave (1999)
Marion Zimmer Bradley / Michael Moorcock (2000)
Frank Frazetta / Philip José Farmer (2001)
Forrest J Ackerman / George H. Scithers (2002)
Lloyd Alexander / Donald M. Grant (2003)
Stephen King / Gahan Wilson (2004)
Tom Doherty / Carol Emshwiller (2005)
John Crowley / Stephen Fabian (2006)
Betty Ballantine / Diana Wynne Jones (2007)
Leo and Diane Dillon / Patricia A. McKillip (2008)
Ellen Asher / Jane Yolen (2009)
Brian Lumley / Terry Pratchett / Peter Straub (2010)
Peter S. Beagle / Angélica Gorodischer (2011)
Alan Garner / George R. R. Martin (2012)
Susan Cooper / Tanith Lee (2013)
Ellen Datlow / Chelsea Quinn Yarbro (2014)
Ramsey Campbell / Sheri S. Tepper (2015)
David G. Hartwell / Andrzej Sapkowski (2016)
Terry Brooks / Marina Warner (2017)

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