Bandar

Bandar Chicago, sebagaimana dilihat dari udara.
Kawasan perbandaran San Diego-Tijuana. Kawasan perbandaran (metropolitan area) ialah pusat penduduk yang besar terdiri daripada satu atau lebih metropolis besar, atau bandar, dan mempengaruhi zon bersebelahannya.

Bandar (pinjaman Parsi: بندر‎, lit. 'pelabuhan'code: fa is deprecated [1]) ialah tempat atau pusat yang ramai penduduknya dan terdapat banyak urusan dan perniagaan dijalankan.

Bandar dibezakan daripada pekan dari segi bilangan kependudukan ia.

Rujukan

  1. ^ Hoogervorst, Tom (2018). "Sailors, Tailors, Cooks, and Crooks: On Loanwords and Neglected Lives in Indian Ocean Ports". Itinerario. Research Institute for History, Leiden University. 42 (3): 522, 524-5. doi: 10.1017/S0165115318000645
  • Toynbee, Arnold (ed), Cities of Destiny, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1967. Pan historical/geographical essays, many images. Starts with "Athens", ends with "The Coming World City-Ecumenopolis".
  • Chandler, T. Four Thousand Years of Urban Growth: An Historical Census. Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press, 1987.
  • Modelski, G. World Cities: –3000 to 2000. Washington, DC: FAROS 2000, 2003.
  • League of Women Voters of Vermont. Vermont Citizens' Guide to Government in Vermont, 7th Edition. Rutland, Vermont: Sharp Offset Printing, 2004.
  • M. Weber, The City (tr. 1958)
  • L. Mumford, The City in History (1961)
  • S. Thernstrom and R. Sennett, ed., Nineteenth-Century Cities (1969)
  • W. A. Robson and D. E. Regan, ed., Great Cities of the World (3d ed., 2 vol., 1972)
  • P. Geddes, City Development (1973)
  • W. Rybczynski, City Life: Urban Expectations in a New World (1995)

Pautan luar

Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang Bandar di Wikipedia:
Takrifan dari Wikikamus
Imej dan media dari Commons
Sumber pembelajaran dari Wikiversity
Berita dari Wikiberita
Petikan dari Wikipetikan
Teks sumber dari Wikisumber
Buku teks dari Wikibuku
  • A Dynamic Map of the World Cities' Growth Diarkibkan 2019-04-11 di Wayback Machine
  • Largest Cities Through History
  • Most populous city of each country
  • Best Cities
  • Global Culture Diarkibkan 2007-07-13 di Wayback Machine Essays on cities in the age of globalization
  • City Commentary Magazine (Monthly publication on city life and urban issues in America with special features on international cities, United States)
  • Inner City Press (Weekly publication on cities, United States)
  • Dictionary of the History of ideas: The City
  • bifurcaciones.cl, urban cultural studies journal
  • The National League of Cities (United States)
  • African shack dwellers' organisation
  • Evangelizing World Class Cities, contains definitions of a city