Syukuro Manabe

Suki Manabe
Kelahiran (1931-09-21) 21 September 1931 (umur 92)
Shinritsu, Uma, Ehime, Jepun
PendidikanUniversiti Tokyo (BA, MA, DSc)
Anugerah
  • Pingat Penyelidikan Carl-Gustaf Rossby (1992)
  • Hadiah Planet Biru (1992)
  • Hadiah Asahi (1995)
  • Hadiah Alam Sekitar Volvo (1997)
  • Pingat William Bowie (2010)
  • Anugerah Franklin Institute (2015)
  • Hadiah Crafoord (2018)
  • Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik (2021)
Kerjaya saintifik
Institusi
  • Universiti Princeton
  • Universiti Nagoya

Syukuro "Suki" Manabe (Jepun: 真鍋 淑郎, Hepburn: Manabe Shukurō, born 21 September 1931) ialah ahli meteorologi dan klimatologi Amerika yang menjadi perintis penggunaan komputer untuk simulasi perubahan iklim global dan variasi iklim semula jadi. Beliau dianugerahkan separuh Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik 2021 bersama-sama dengan Klaus Hasselmann dan Giorgio Parisi, untuk sumbangan inovatif terhadap "pemodelan fizikal iklim bumi, mengukur kebolehubahan dan meramal ramalan pemanasan global".[1]

Penerbitan terpilih

  • Manabe, S., J. Smagorinsky, and R.F. Strickler, 1965: Simulated climatology of a general circulation model with a hydrologic cycle. Monthly Weather Review, 93(12), 769-798.
  • Manabe, S., and R. T. Wetherald, 1967: Thermal equilibrium of the atmosphere with a given distribution of relative humidity. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 24 (3), 241-259.
  • Manabe, S. and K. Bryan, 1969: Climate Calculation with a combined ocean-atmosphere model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 26(4), 786-789.
  • Manabe, S. and R.T. Wetherald, 1975: The effect of doubling of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 32(1), 3-15.
  • Stouffer, R.J., S. Manabe, and K. Bryan, 1989: Interhemispheric Asymmetry in climate response to a gradual increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Nature, 342,660-662.
  • Manabe, S., R.J. Stouffer, M.J. Spelman, and K. Bryan, 1991: Transient response of coupled ocean-atmosphere model to gradual changes of atmospheric CO2. Part I: Annual mean response. Journal of climate, 4(8), 785-818.
  • Manabe, S., M.J. Spelman, and R.J. Stouffer, 1992: Transient response of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model to gradual increase of atmospheric CO2. Part II: Seasonal response. Journal of climate, 5(2): 105-126.
  • Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1995: Simulation of abrupt climate change induced by freshwater input to the North Atlantic Ocean. Nature, 378, 165-167.
  • Manabe, S., and R.J. Stouffer, 2000: Study of abrupt climate Change by a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. Quaternary Science Reviews, 19: 285-299. modek
  • Manabe, S., and Broccoli, A.J., 2020: Beyond Global Warming: How Numerical Model Revealed the Secrets of Climate Change. Princeton University Press. Princeton, New Jersey.

Rujukan

  1. ^ "All Nobel Prizes in Physics". NobelPrize.org (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 5 October 2021.

Pautan luar

  • "Syukuro Manabe home page". Princeton University's Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada February 2, 2007.
    • "Syukuro Manabe CV" (doc).
  • Syukuro Manabe on the Role of Greenhouse Gas in Climate Change (2018)
  • "Syukuro Manabe". On-line Bibliography. GFDL. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2009-01-14.
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